👨💼 Step 9: Admin Module – Low-Level Design (LLD)
This document outlines the low-level design for the admin feature module responsible for managing products, orders, users, and analytics.
📦 Module Structure
src/
├── app/
│ └── features/
│ └── admin/
│ ├── components/
│ │ ├── dashboard/
│ │ ├── product-management/
│ │ ├── order-management/
│ │ ├── user-management/
│ │ └── analytics/
│ ├── services/
│ │ ├── admin.service.ts
│ │ ├── product.service.ts
│ │ ├── order.service.ts
│ │ └── user.service.ts
│ ├── store/
│ │ ├── admin.actions.ts
│ │ ├── admin.reducer.ts
│ │ ├── admin.effects.ts
│ │ └── admin.selectors.ts
│ ├── models/
│ │ └── admin.model.ts
│ ├── admin-routing.module.ts
│ └── admin.module.ts
🧱 Component Breakdown
🏠 AdminDashboardComponent
- Displays summary stats: total sales, orders, users, products
- Graphs & charts for analytics
📦 ProductManagementComponent
- CRUD for products
- Bulk import/export CSV
- Category and inventory management
📋 OrderManagementComponent
- List & filter orders
- Update order status
- Refunds and cancellations
🙍 UserManagementComponent
- Manage user roles and permissions
- View user activity logs
📊 AnalyticsComponent
- Sales trends
- Popular products
- User engagement metrics
🧪 Services
AdminService: Central admin logic & API aggregationProductService: Product-related API callsOrderService: Order management APIUserService: User data & permissions API
🧩 NgRx Store (optional)
- Actions, reducers, effects for admin data flow
- Selectors for efficient state querying
🔄 API Contracts (examples)
| Endpoint | Method | Description |
|---|---|---|
/admin/products |
GET | List products |
/admin/products/:id |
PUT | Update product |
/admin/orders |
GET | List orders |
/admin/orders/:id |
POST | Update order status |
/admin/users |
GET | List users |
/admin/users/:id |
PATCH | Update user role |
🔐 Security & UX
- Restrict all routes to admin roles using route guards
- Confirm destructive actions with modal dialogs
- Paginate large lists to optimize performance
✅ Responsibilities Summary
| Part | Responsibility |
|---|---|
| AdminDashboardComponent | Admin overview & analytics |
| ProductManagementComponent | Product CRUD & inventory |
| OrderManagementComponent | Order processing & updates |
| UserManagementComponent | Manage users & roles |
| AnalyticsComponent | Data insights & reporting |
| AdminService & others | API communication & business logic |