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Admin Module – Low Level Design

2025-06-23📖 2 min read

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👨‍💼 Step 9: Admin Module – Low-Level Design (LLD)

This document outlines the low-level design for the admin feature module responsible for managing products, orders, users, and analytics.


📦 Module Structure

src/
├── app/
│   └── features/
│       └── admin/
│           ├── components/
│           │   ├── dashboard/
│           │   ├── product-management/
│           │   ├── order-management/
│           │   ├── user-management/
│           │   └── analytics/
│           ├── services/
│           │   ├── admin.service.ts
│           │   ├── product.service.ts
│           │   ├── order.service.ts
│           │   └── user.service.ts
│           ├── store/
│           │   ├── admin.actions.ts
│           │   ├── admin.reducer.ts
│           │   ├── admin.effects.ts
│           │   └── admin.selectors.ts
│           ├── models/
│           │   └── admin.model.ts
│           ├── admin-routing.module.ts
│           └── admin.module.ts

🧱 Component Breakdown

🏠 AdminDashboardComponent

  • Displays summary stats: total sales, orders, users, products
  • Graphs & charts for analytics

📦 ProductManagementComponent

  • CRUD for products
  • Bulk import/export CSV
  • Category and inventory management

📋 OrderManagementComponent

  • List & filter orders
  • Update order status
  • Refunds and cancellations

🙍 UserManagementComponent

  • Manage user roles and permissions
  • View user activity logs

📊 AnalyticsComponent

  • Sales trends
  • Popular products
  • User engagement metrics

🧪 Services

  • AdminService: Central admin logic & API aggregation
  • ProductService: Product-related API calls
  • OrderService: Order management API
  • UserService: User data & permissions API

🧩 NgRx Store (optional)

  • Actions, reducers, effects for admin data flow
  • Selectors for efficient state querying

🔄 API Contracts (examples)

Endpoint Method Description
/admin/products GET List products
/admin/products/:id PUT Update product
/admin/orders GET List orders
/admin/orders/:id POST Update order status
/admin/users GET List users
/admin/users/:id PATCH Update user role

🔐 Security & UX

  • Restrict all routes to admin roles using route guards
  • Confirm destructive actions with modal dialogs
  • Paginate large lists to optimize performance

✅ Responsibilities Summary

Part Responsibility
AdminDashboardComponent Admin overview & analytics
ProductManagementComponent Product CRUD & inventory
OrderManagementComponent Order processing & updates
UserManagementComponent Manage users & roles
AnalyticsComponent Data insights & reporting
AdminService & others API communication & business logic